Page 38 - XITE Magazine 2019
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Annual Magazine  Wherever there is life, there is a need for survival. Let  me  begin  with  quoting  ROLLO MAY , “Life



                                                                                    Priyanka  Ghosh
                        Need For Survival
                                                                                    B.Com-I






         comes  from  physical  survival ; but  the  good life  comes  from what  we  care  about”.
         Survival has been the subject of stories for thousands of years.  Men  and  women are  forced  to  pit
         their  strength , skill and  brains, against the forces of  nature , evil, and each other. Wherever life
         exists, survival will be the need of the hour. Every   creature   plays   an   important   part   in   the
         ecosystem , hence the need  to  preserve  biodiversity.

         Biodiversity is the key to the survival of humankind.  Much  depends  on  it :  clean  water, food , clean
         air  and  much  more,  besides all these.  Infinite diversity  can be  found  on  dierent  levels , be  it  in
         the microbal , plants  or  animal  kingdom.  In case of   animals , we  even  have  to  deal  with  the
         additional  issue of  complex  behavior . Biodiversity  is the  amount of  variety  of  life  on  earth.... a
         healthy  ecosystems  and  rich  biodiversity  increases  the ecosystem's productivity .Each  species
         in an ecosystem  has  a specific  niche , a role to play , supporting  a large number  of  plant  species
         and therefore   a   greater   variety   of   crops . Greater diversity among species ensures natural
         sustainability for all life forms.  Biodiversity  is  vital  for  human  survival  and  livelihood ; we  need to
         conserve it for  the  future  generations.   At the  same  time  , the unacceptable  pangs  of  hunger
         and  rural  poverty in our  small  planet   calls  for  urgent  remedial  actions.
         Urban  biodiversity  refers to the variety  and  variability  among  living  organisms  found  in a city
         and the  ecological  systems  in  which  they  occur . Urban development can have a significant
         impact on our natural habitat. With habitat  modification  having  been  identified  as  one of  the
         most   important   drivers   of   biodiversity   loss,   the   urban   environment   is   becoming   an
         increasingly  expanding  geographical area  that  could  be  used  to  support  wildlife.  From the
         introduction of   green   infrastructure , to the   engagement and   active participation   of   local
         communities  and  city  residents , there are  numerous  ways  in  which the  urban environment  can
         be  developed  to  promote the  integration  of  biodiversity . The  increasing  introduction  of  green
         spaces  ,  green    infrastructure,  and    urban    farming    initiatives    indicates    that    the    issues
         surrounding   biodiversity   loss are   slowly   being realized, with   actions being   taken   to try   to
         address  them  within  the  urban  environment.
         Do animals   and bugs really matter to us ?
         For many   people   living   in towns   and   cities , wildlife   is   often   something   you   watch   on
         television.   But   the reality   is that   the   air we breathe, the water we   drink, the food we eat, all
         ultimately  rely  on  biodiversity.  Some examples are  obvious  :  without  plants  there would  be  no
         oxygen  and  without  bees to  pollinate , there  would  be  no  fruits and nuts.
         So we can conclude  that  urban  wilderness  ultimately  means  the  inclusion of  biodiversity  in
         urban  neighborhoods  are a  part  and  parcel  of  the  new  urbanization  movement.
         Biodiversity is   the key   indicator of the health of an ecosystem.  Don't  let species  go  extinct  in
         this  world  because  we are all  linked.


         RULE OF SURVIVAL:   PACK YOUR OWN PARACHUTE...........

         Source: 1) www.globalissues.org
                       2) ete.cet.edu

         36     Volume-VII, 2019           We must school and train ourselves to deal personally with the unconverted. We must
                                    not excuse ourselves, but force ourselves to the irksome task until it becomes easy. - Charles Spurgeon
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