Page 16 - XITE Magazine 2019
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Annual Magazine  In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the cities went through urbanization and very less space


                                                                                    Dr. Namrata Pandey
                                                                                    Assistant Professor, XITE




                                           Urban Wilderness



         was left for living things. Many social workers and groups fought for green areas in urban land. The
         resulting parks and lawns were formalized and organized systematically but were few in areas and
         far from natural feelings. To bring this natural feeling of mother earth in cities, some organizations
         started planting trees, bushes, plants, flowers etc. in  an  unorganized  way in  urban  areas. This
         tradition became viral and many groups joined this movement.
         The inclusion of this biodiversity in urban neighborhoods is popularly known as Urban Wilderness....
         The  main  features  of  urban  wilderness  that  dierentiate  it  from  gardens  and  other  forms  of
         plantings are:
         Biodiversity –
         •   Urban Wilderness includes a wide range of species, of both plants and animals

         •  Low maintenance for survival – Trees or plants that can survive without frequent watering and
             which can withstand local pollution levels. Also, the trees planted, do not depend on fertilizers or
             other periodic maintenance.

         •  Deep beds - Deep soil bed is used since it allows the growth of mature root, protects from drought
             and harmful temperature changes. Also, deep beds favor the development of microorganisms
             and other beneficial small life forms.
         •  Unorganized pattern – The trees and plants are allowed to grow in their natural way with no
             dedicated space for walkway or human activities. Whereas in gardens or lawns, the pattern is
             organized and space is left for human activities like paved walkways, trimmed grass, or other
             artificial environments
         •  Tolerance  of  groundcover  and  thick  undergrowth  -  healthy  ecosystems  depend  on
             microenvironments like decaying logs, thick brush, and muddy ground. This is taken care in
             Urban wilderness
         Summarizing, Urban Wilderness is gaining popularity in western continents but the concept is still
         feebly known in developing countries like India. With sharp increase in urbanization of cities in
         developing countries, this concept will become the need of society and will be adopted by all.
























         14     Volume-VII, 2019     Yes, your transformation will be hard. Yes, you will feel frightened, messed up and knocked down.
                                              Yes you'll want to stop. Yes, its the best work you'll ever do. - Robin Sharma
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